The Brighton Collaboration Setting Standards in Vaccine Safety 
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Responsibilities and Tasks of Participants


Process


The goal of the Collaboration is to promote our current understanding of immunization safety by enhancing comparability of immunization safety data. This is achieved by international consensus and global implementation of an exhaustive set of standardized case definitions for adverse events following immunization (AEFI) and guidelines for collection, analysis, and presentation of immunization safety data. Consensus is achieved through a global network of individuals and organizations concerned with immunization safety or with associated medical and methodological aspects. The resulting accrual of expertise and the sharing of knowledge within and outside the Collaboration with the availability of case definitions and guidelines will lead to data comparability. This will benefit vaccine recipients, scientists, health officials and healthcare providers, who need to obtain, interpret, provide, and report information on immunization safety and in making scientifically sound decisions.


Workflow of the Brighton Collaboration
 
A. Selection of topic   
AEFI Prioritization  
Based on severity, frequency of reporting, enhanced public interest and emerging scientific needs.  
Methodological topic  
Based on priority of methodological questions from Case Definition development and evaluation.  
B. Formation of Working Groups *  Call for volunteers  
Announcement for formation of Working Groups via publications, presentations, «Brighton» website and email list, and referrals.  
Composition of groups  
Based on interest of volunteers and balanced composition of professional expertise and geographical location.  
C. Exploratory review   Inventory  
Systematic search and compilation of published and unpublished definitions and guidelines.  
Assessment   
Evaluation of inventory through discussions by the Working Group.  
D. Development of draft Case Definition document  Consensus  
A draft document is developed based on the exploratory review and group consensus.  
E. Formation of Reference Group  *Identification and enlistment of participants  
Organizations and individuals with experience in immunization safety assessment and medical expertise are contacted to participate in evaluation and implementation of «Brighton» Case Definitions and Guidelines.
Survey  
Draft documents are posted on the «Brighton» website together with a survey. Reference Group participants are alerted to the survey via the «Brighton» email list (brightonlist@brightoncollaboration.org).  
F. Revision  Survey analysis  
Survey data are compiled and discussed by the Working Groups.  
Adjustment  
Draft documents are adjusted taking survey data into account.   
G. Finalization of «Brighton» documents  Consensus  
«Brighton» documents are finalized based on consensus in the respective Working Groups, and in harmonization with other «Brighton» documents.  
H. Maintenance   Cyclical revision  
Cyclical revision will occur based on new information from implementation of «Brighton» documents in clinical pre-licensure and post-licensure vaccine safety trials, surveillance systems, and from other sources including a formal review by the WHO|CIOMS Vaccine Pharmacovigilance Working Group.
 
 
Footnote*Footnote*: At these steps, members of the WHO|Council for International Organisations of Medical Sciences (CIOMS) Vaccine Pharmacovigilance Working Group are particularly encouraged to participate.
Click here for more information on the CIOMS Vaccine Working Group
Implementation of Brighton Case Definitions and Guidelines
 
A. Identification and enlistment of users 
Organizations and individuals with use for case definition documents are contacted to create a global implementation network. 
B. Information Users are informed about the benefit of using «Brighton» documents. 
C. Dissemination All «Brighton» documents will be made easily accessible via this website and other means of distribution. 
D. Implementation Endorsement and global acceptance of «Brighton» documents will be sought. 
E. Monitoring The extent of use of «Brighton» documents worldwide will be monitored. 
Evaluation of Brighton Case Definitions and Guidelines
 
Evaluation Studies
Assessment of applicability, reliability, sensitivity and specificity of case definitions, and applicability and usefulness of guidelines in clinical pre- and post-licensure vaccine safety trials and post-marketing surveillance systems.
Field use
Assessment of day-to-day applicability and usefulness of «Brighton» documents in different settings.
Outcome evaluation
Monitoring and assessment of impact of standardization of case definitions and guidelines
 
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